The House Is on Fire

Rachel Beanland

70 pages 2-hour read

Rachel Beanland

The House Is on Fire

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2023

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

Sally is a recent widow and the daughter of Patrick Henry. Seeking to relive happier times, she attends the theater but soon finds herself forced into the role of a rescuer and medical advocate. She begins to question the patriarchal society around her as she observes the selfish behavior of the men in her social sphere during a crisis.

Key Relationships

Sister-in-law of Archie Campbell

Sister-in-law of Margaret Campbell

Rescuer of Alexander Scott

Volunteer assistant to Mrs. Mary Cowley

Caregiver to Maria Price

Antagonist to Elliott Price

Cecily is a 19-year-old girl enslaved by the wealthy Price family in Richmond. She works in the house and faces constant abuse from the family's son. The theater fire presents her with a fleeting but highly dangerous opportunity to change her circumstances by fleeing.

Key Relationships

Chaperone to Maria Price

Victim of Elliott Price

Enslaved by Mr. Price

Daughter of Della

Daughter of Cecil

Older sister of Moses

Niece of Gilbert Hunt

Acquaintance of Augustine Saunders

Gilbert is an enslaved blacksmith working to save enough money to buy freedom for himself and his wife. During the fire, he works tirelessly to save trapped theatergoers, putting his own life and savings at risk to help others in his community. He maintains hope for the future despite constant setbacks.

Key Relationships

Husband of Sara

Enslaved by Cameron Kemp

Friend of Louisa Mayo

Rescue partner of Dr. McCaw

Rescuer of Mrs. Johnston

Coworker of Marcus

Client of Samuel Jefferson

Jack is a 14-year-old orphaned stagehand working for the Placide and Green Theater Company. He is caught between his loyalty to his employers and his own moral conscience when the company leaders pressure him to stay quiet about the events leading up to the fire. His journey forces him to decide what kind of man he wants to become.

Key Relationships

Protégé of Professor Louis Girardin

Subordinate to Mr. Green

Employee of Mr. Placide

Target of Anderson

Informant to Thomas Ritchie

Friend of Lydia Placide

Colleague of West

Elliott is the cruel and abusive older son of the Price family. He uses his power as a white man in a wealthy family to terrorize Cecily and other enslaved people. He acts with impunity and extreme violence throughout the community.

Key Relationships

Older brother of Maria Price

Son of Mr. Price

Attacker of Della

Supporting Characters

Archie is Sally's brother-in-law and Margaret's husband. As a gentleman of Richmond, he expects to be deferred to, but his actions during the crisis reveal a self-serving nature. He makes medical decisions for his wife based on appearances rather than her survival.

Key Relationships

Husband of Margaret Campbell

Brother-in-law of Sally Henry Campbell

Client of Dr. Foushee

Margaret is Archie's wife and Sally's sister-in-law. She is caught in the crush of the fire and suffers severe injuries, leaving her completely reliant on the care and advocacy of Sally and local healers while her husband controls her medical choices.

Key Relationships

Wife of Archie Campbell

Sister-in-law of Sally Henry Campbell

Patient of Mrs. Mary Cowley

Maria is the 16-year-old daughter of the wealthy Price family. She is somewhat naive to the realities of the people enslaved by her family, though the fire and its traumatic aftermath begin to open her eyes to her older brother's profound cruelty.

Key Relationships

Younger sister of Elliott Price

Daughter of Mr. Price

Daughter of Mrs. Price

Enslaver of Cecily Patterson

Mr. Price is the patriarch of the Price family. He enforces the system of enslavement on his estate and has a volatile, occasionally violent relationship with his adult son.

Key Relationships

Husband of Mrs. Price

Father of Elliott Price

Father of Maria Price

Enslaver of Cecily Patterson

Enslaver of Della

Mrs. Price is the matriarch of the Price household. She is often caught in the middle of the violent disputes between her husband and her son.

Key Relationships

Wife of Mr. Price

Mother of Elliott Price

Mother of Maria Price

Della is Cecily's mother, an enslaved woman on the Price estate. She is fiercely protective of her daughter and willing to risk her own safety and endure violent retaliation to ensure Cecily's escape.

Key Relationships

Wife of Cecil

Mother of Moses

Victim of Elliott Price

Enslaved by Mr. Price

Cecil is Della's husband and Cecily's father. He is unjustly targeted and imprisoned by the local slave patrol during the panic following the theater fire.

Key Relationships

Husband of Della

Fellow prisoner of Gilbert Hunt

Moses is Cecily's younger brother. He takes great risks to guard Cecily's hiding spot and deliver messages, demonstrating deep loyalty to his family despite the extreme danger.

Key Relationships

Younger brother of Cecily Patterson

Son of Della

Co-conspirator of Gilbert Hunt

Sara is Gilbert's wife, an enslaved woman who works as a caregiver for the Mayo-Preston family. She is a maternal figure to Louisa Mayo and waits anxiously for news of her and Gilbert's safety during the crisis.

Key Relationships

Wife of Gilbert Hunt

Enslaved by Elizabeth Preston

Caregiver to Louisa Mayo

Elizabeth is Sara's enslaver and Louisa's mother. She relies heavily on Sara to raise her daughter and manage her household, dismissing the humanity of the people she enslaves.

Key Relationships

Mother of Louisa Mayo

Wife of General Preston

Enslaver of Sara

Louisa is Elizabeth Preston's daughter, whom Sara has raised since infancy. She formed a quiet bond with Gilbert Hunt, even secretly teaching him how to read against societal laws.

Key Relationships

Daughter of Elizabeth Preston

Ward of Sara

Friend and teacher of Gilbert Hunt

Kemp is the cruel and controlling owner of the blacksmith shop where Gilbert is enslaved. He is deeply resentful of any praise Gilbert receives and eager to enforce violent racial hierarchies as part of the local slave patrol.

Key Relationships

Enslaver of Gilbert Hunt

Enslaver of Marcus

Accomplice of Elliott Price

Incited by Twaits

Marcus is an enslaved man working alongside Gilbert at Kemp's smithy. He secretly possesses valuable smithing skills and shares a quiet solidarity with Gilbert against their cruel enslaver.

Key Relationships

Coworker of Gilbert Hunt

Enslaved by Cameron Kemp

Placide is the co-manager of the theater company and a former dancer. He attempts to protect the company from legal ruin by orchestrating a massive, dangerous cover-up regarding the fire's true cause.

Key Relationships

Father of Lydia Placide

Co-manager of Mr. Green

Employer of Jack Gibson

Employer of Anderson

Mr. Green is one of the managers of the Placide and Green Theater Company. His hasty decision during a performance sparks the massive fire, leaving him incapacitated by guilt and grief when his own family is affected.

Key Relationships

Husband of Mrs. Green

Father of Nancy Green

Co-manager of Mr. Placide

Manager of Jack Gibson

Mrs. Green is the wife of the theater manager and an actress in the company. She is devastated by the fire and furious at her husband's role in the tragedy.

Key Relationships

Wife of Mr. Green

Mother of Nancy Green

Acquaintance of Jack Gibson

Lydia is the daughter of the theater manager. She views the theater company as her extended family and feels deeply betrayed when anyone threatens their collective security.

Key Relationships

Daughter of Mr. Placide

Friend of Jack Gibson

Anderson is an actor in the theater company who takes it upon himself to enforce Placide's cover-up. He uses physical intimidation and violent coercion to ensure Jack corroborates their false narrative.

Key Relationships

Assailant of Jack Gibson

Subordinate of Mr. Placide

Colleague of West

West is an actor and the owner of the land where the theater sits. He pushes back against the company's worst impulses and offers Jack a surprisingly honest perspective on their profession.

Key Relationships

Colleague of Jack Gibson

Colleague of Mr. Placide

Rival of Anderson

Professor Girardin is a local intellectual who took Jack in after his father died and secured him a job at the theater. He suffers immense personal loss in the fire.

Key Relationships

Mentor of Jack Gibson

Father of Lou Girardin

Enslaver of Ivy

Mrs. Cowley is a talented local healer passing as Indigenous. She provides critical, highly skilled medical care to the fire victims but is forced to defer to less-competent white male doctors due to the era's racist and sexist laws.

Key Relationships

Healer to Margaret Campbell

Subordinate to Dr. Foushee

Dr. Foushee is a licensed surgeon in Richmond. He dismisses Mrs. Cowley's expertise and defers entirely to male authority figures when making critical medical decisions, often to the detriment of his female patients.

Key Relationships

Physician to Archie Campbell

Superior to Mrs. Mary Cowley

Surgeon to Margaret Campbell

Antagonist to Sally Henry Campbell

Dr. McCaw is a physician who works alongside Gilbert Hunt to save multiple women from the burning building before suffering severe injuries himself.

Key Relationships

Brother of Mrs. Johnston

Rescue partner of Gilbert Hunt

Mrs. Johnston is Dr. McCaw's sister and one of the women saved by Gilbert during the fire. She attempts to leverage her social standing to reward Gilbert for his heroism.

Key Relationships

Sister of Dr. McCaw

Rescued by Gilbert Hunt

Ritchie is the editor of The Richmond Enquirer, appointed to head the inquest into the fire. He is determined to uncover the truth but is also concerned with restoring order to the city as quickly as possible.

Key Relationships

Interviewer of Jack Gibson

Investigator of Mr. Placide

Interviewer of Sally Henry Campbell

Mr. Scott is a quiet, unsociable new assemblyman from out of town who is grieving the loss of his wife. He is caught in the fire and forms an unexpected connection with Sally during the aftermath.

Key Relationships

Acquaintance of Tom Marshall

Samuel is a freedman working for a carriage maker. He uses his resources and knowledge of the city to safely transport fugitives from slavery out of Richmond for a fee.

Key Relationships

Hired by Gilbert Hunt

Transporter of Cecily Patterson

Augustine is a white sex worker who treats Cecily with surprising normalcy before the fire. She later plays a small but highly consequential role in confirming Cecily's survival to the Price family.

Key Relationships

Acquaintance of Cecily Patterson

Informant to Maria Price

Twaits is an actor in the theater company who enthusiastically supports the lie about a slave revolt, carelessly endangering innocent Black men to protect his own livelihood.

Key Relationships

Subordinate of Mr. Placide

Agitator to Cameron Kemp

Colleague of Jack Gibson