The Man He Killed

Thomas Hardy

The Man He Killed

Thomas Hardy
19 pages38-minute read
Fiction
Poem
Adult
Published in 1902

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Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

The unnamed speaker is a working-class enlisted man who joins the military out of economic necessity rather than patriotism. Out of work and out of options, he finds himself on a battlefield where he kills an enemy combatant. He processes his actions through a dramatic monologue, trying to reconcile his innate human empathy with the artificial rules of warfare that require him to shoot strangers.

Key Relationships

Combat Opponent of The Enemy Soldier

An unnamed man who fights on the opposing side of the conflict. He shoots at the speaker but misses, resulting in his own death. The speaker imagines that this man, much like himself, is a working-class individual who sold his belongings and enlisted simply because he was out of work. Under different circumstances, he is someone the speaker would happily share a drink with at an ancient inn.

Key Relationships

Combat Opponent of The Infantry Soldier