125 pages 4 hours read

Ray Bradbury

The Martian Chronicles

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 1950

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“October 2002: The Shore”Chapter Summaries & Analyses

“October 2002: The Shore” Summary

Further waves of settlers leave Earth for Mars, though these settlers are different from the Lonely Ones and the Locusts. The next wave of settlers are exclusively Americans; the rest of the world is mired “in war or the thoughts of war” (115). This second wave is comprised of people from poorer economic circumstances, those from “the cabbage tenements and subways” (115) who find peace amidst the sedentary and silent first wave of settlers after “long years crushed in tubs, tins, and boxes in New York” (115).

“October 2002: The Shore” Analysis

Bradbury uses a poetic conceit, casting Mars as a shore and the successive arrivals of settlers as waves breaking upon the shore. While their varied pasts are emphasized, they are all Americans, suggesting an exceptionalism which is an undercurrent of colonialism. Other countries long to join the Americans but can only watch the “Roman candles” (115) of the rockets leave them behind. Bradbury’s allusion to the Romans—the self-centered drivers of the imperialist engine—makes the rest of the world’s stance on the American colonization of Mars uncertain.

Bradbury suggests that the rest of the world should have been invited, that “other ideas” (115) should have been brought to Mars, as this would have only strengthened the colonies.