Victorian Psycho

Virginia Feito

Victorian Psycho

Virginia Feito
54 pages1-hour read
Fiction
Novel
Adult
Published in 2025

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Part 2, Chapters 19-24Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of death, child death, gender discrimination, sexual content, child abuse, physical abuse, graphic violence, and death by suicide.

Part 2: “Twenty Days Till Christmas”

Part 2, Chapter 19 Summary: “Comprising the Arrival of the Guests and a Brief Description of the Company Now Assembled at Ensor House.”

As Ensor House undergoes frantic preparations for Christmas, Winifred and Mrs. Pounds drill Drusilla on proper etiquette for her first dinner in high society. In the schoolroom, Winifred has the children memorize passages from “On Murder Considered as One of the Fine Arts” (114) to impress the visitors.


The guests arrive for a fortnight-long stay. As they exit their carriages, Winifred observes servants carrying a human-shaped object wrapped in linen. The party is received in the Great Hall by Mrs. Able and includes Mr. and Mrs. Fancey and their children (including the replacement for William, referred to as “Other Baby”); the widowed Mrs. Manners and her accomplished but poor daughter, Miss Manners; Marigold and her disdainful husband; and a formidable old woman with a cane, identified as the Dowager. After the guests are shown to their rooms, Winifred returns to her own chamber.

Part 2, Chapter 20 Summary: “Mr Fishal’s Surprise.”

At dinner, Mrs. Pounds steers Winifred into the chair furthest from the others, seating her in shadows, in keeping with Mrs. Able’s instructions to be inconspicuous. After Mr. Pounds delivers a welcome speech plagiarized from Dickens, Winifred pinches Drusilla for slurping, which inadvertently draws the attention of a fellow guest, Mr. Art Fishal. Mr. Fishal is visiting without his wife, whom he has left in confinement for “hysterical” behavior following the drowning of their son. During the meal, the Dowager openly insults Winifred for her presence at the table.


After dinner, the party moves to the library, where Mr. Fishal presents his “surprise”: The unwrapping of a female mummy he looted from a mummy pit inside a buried pyramid in Egypt, which he calls “The Mummy of Gourna.” While Mr. Fishal rhapsodizes during the unwrapping, Winifred steals a letter opener from a nearby davenport. As Mr. Fishal unwraps the corpse for the guests’ entertainment, a necklace falls to the floor, and Mrs. Fancey covertly steals it. 


Later that night, after the guests have retired, Mr. Pounds brings Winifred back to the library to show her his collection of pornographic books. Their encounter is cut short when a maid walks in, prompting Mr. Pounds to return to his chamber.

Part 2, Chapter 21 Summary: “Shooting Party.”

The next day, Winifred takes Andrew to watch the men’s shooting party on the moors. While there, she sneaks off to the gamekeeper’s cottage and steals a metal leghold trap.


During lunch, a locket containing a chalk-and-crayon likeness of the painter Gotthard Johnson falls from Drusilla’s dress. Enraged, Mrs. Pounds drops the locket, slaps her daughter, then stomps on it until the glass is crushed. Mr. Pounds then escalates the punishment, forcing a terrified Drusilla to hold the damaged locket out at arm’s length. He retrieves his firearm and, as the guests watch, shoots the locket from her hand. The guests applaud his aim, and Drusilla flees the room clutching her trembling hand. In the aftermath, Andrew discovers the stolen trap in Winifred’s pocket, and she kneels to open its mechanism for him.

Part 2, Chapter 22 Summary: “Drusilla’s Secret.”

Winifred follows Drusilla to her room, intending to prevent her from confiding her sorrow in anyone else. Drusilla, distraught, whispers that she knows Winifred’s secret: She mistakenly believes Winifred is in love with Mr. Pounds. Drusilla then reveals that Johnson has asked her to stop writing to him because he “does not like it when I bite him” (135).


After Drusilla falls asleep, Winifred finds a letter from Johnson citing Drusilla’s “alarming” character, and also soliciting referrals to her high society friends with his portraiture rates attached. Tending to the girl reminds Winifred of the poisoning “incident” at the Clergy Daughters’ School. She recalls whispering to her sick schoolmates that her father was actually a man named John Pounds who lived in Harley Street, revealing her hidden connection to the Pounds family.

Part 2, Chapter 23 Summary: “Stirrings in the Night.”

One night, Winifred hears singing and follows the sound to the gallery, where she hallucinates that the portraits have come to life. Believing she sees a portrait of Grandfather Pounds with strange green eyes, she stabs it with the stolen letter opener. However, it is revealed that she has actually stabbed Fergus, the hall boy, who was hiding in the shadows.


Fatally stabbed in the eye, Fergus cries out. Winifred presses her hand over his mouth and drags him, already dying from the wound, into her bedroom. The sounds awaken the guests, who gather in the hall. Winifred muffles Fergus’s final word as he dies from the stab. She then opens her door, feigning confusion, and the guests, led by Mr. Pounds, set off on a quest to find the source of the noise. Left alone with the body, Winifred prepares to bring it up to the attic.

Part 2, Chapter 24 Summary: “The Ghost of Ensor House.”

At breakfast, the guests discuss seeing a ghostly silhouette in their chambers during the night, and the household embraces the idea that Ensor House is haunted. Drusilla adds to the stories, reporting that servants have noticed paintings becoming lopsided and curtains drawing themselves. Fear of a ghost spreads among the staff, leading to a series of mistakes and accidents, including a laundry maid ruining the linens and a kitchen maid falling down the cellar stairs, claiming she was pushed.


Three nights before Christmas, Winifred has a vision of “Original Baby” (William Fancey) standing by her bed. The apparition shows her glimpses of the future: The Reverend dying by assisted suicide by paying a match girl to set him on fire, an adult Andrew being flogged by a sex worker dressed as a governess, and a pregnant Drusilla on her way to her husband’s country house, where she will die. Miss Notty is left to wonder if these are visions of what is destined to happen or only what might be.

Part 2, Chapters 19-24 Analysis

Following the earlier incident in which Gotthard Johnson painted Mrs. Pounds’s portrait with a pigment extracted from mummified remains, Mr. Fishal’s presentation of a looted Egyptian mummy underscores The Commodification of Human Bodies as a central practice of the Victorian elite. The event is framed as sophisticated entertainment, yet its core is the desecration of a corpse for sport. Mr. Fishal recounts using child labor to unearth the tomb and fighting “two Londoners for her” (125), treating the ancient woman’s body as a prize to be won and displayed. The guests react with the detached connoisseurship of art critics or opera-goers; Marigold envies the mummy’s “high cheekbones” (124), while Mrs. Fancey covertly steals a necklace that falls from the wrappings. This scene demonstrates how imperialism and class privilege intersect to render certain bodies as mere objects or resources, their humanity erased in the service of colonial spectacle.


The public punishment of Drusilla reveals how interpersonal cruelty is normalized and even celebrated as a form of social theater. After Drusilla’s locket falls from her dress, Mrs. Pounds physically abuses her as punishment, but it is Mr. Pounds who escalates the abuse into a performance. By forcing Drusilla to hold the locket as a target and shooting it from her hand with a firearm, he transforms a private disciplinary act into a demonstration of masculine prowess and patriarchal authority. The guests’ reaction is to applaud his aim, validating the violence and incorporating it into the acceptable range of upper-class behavior. This incident exemplifies The Normalization of Systemic Violence, showing that the same casual disregard for life seen in the men’s bird hunt is readily applied within the family. This climate of casual brutality reflects the same context for Winifred’s own escalating violence, suggesting her actions are an extreme reflection, rather than a contradiction, of the world she inhabits.


Winifred’s murder of Fergus adds to the ongoing subversion of the traditional Gothic governess narrative within this novel. Where governesses in 19th-century literature are typically victims of a haunted house, Winifred, in this case, becomes the source of Ensor House’s terror, becoming mistaken for the ghost that haunts the estate. To absolve herself of her crime, Winifred weaponizes their Gothic expectations, allowing them to believe a ghost is responsible for the “dreadful noise” (138). By inventing this ghost story, she creates a scapegoat for her past and future crimes. This episode twists the conventions of the genre; the house becomes evil through Winifred’s actions, turning her into the very monster that the traditional Gothic heroine would fear. This ghostly distraction is enough to capture the upper class members’ attention, underscoring their obliviousness to the violence overtaking their house. Instead, the narrative meticulously details the upper class’s trivial concerns, from Mr. Fancey’s poorly fitted wig to the Dowager’s snobbery, exposing The Absurdity of Class Superiority. The Christmas gathering, a supposed symbol of warmth and cheer, becomes a grotesque tableau of cruelty, theft, and murder, all unfolding beneath a veneer of impeccable etiquette.


These chapters finally exposing Winifred’s true motivations for coming to Ensor House, revealing that her presence may be part of a long-meditated plan. Winifred’s relitigation of the “Incident” at the Clergy Daughters’ School deepens her unreliability as a narrator, considering that she had already previously explored this episode without mentioning the very detail she reveals while caring for Drusilla: that her father was “John Pounds” of Harley Street. The fact that Winifred only reveals this motivation during a personal moment with Drusilla suggests her sense of sympathy or communion with the young girl, which foreshadows the evolution of their relationship in the final set of chapters. Furthermore, Drusilla’s admission that Johnson rejected her because she bites him suggests a nascent strain of violence in her as well, hinting that the family’s cruelty is a shared, perhaps inherited, trait.

blurred text
blurred text
blurred text

Get in-depth, chapter-by-chapter summaries and analysis from our literary experts.

  • Grasp challenging concepts with clear, comprehensive explanations
  • Revisit key plot points and ideas without rereading the book
  • Share impressive insights in classes and book clubs