All the Blues in the Sky

Renée Watson

All the Blues in the Sky

Renée Watson
61 pages2-hour read
Fiction
Novel/Book in Verse
Middle Grade
Published in 2025

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Chapters 54-83Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of child death, graphic violence, substance use, and death.

Chapter 54 Summary

Sage internally lists painful truths she will never speak aloud about her deceased best friend. She feels guilty that her friend was more giving in their relationship and regrets insisting on having her own way on her birthday, the day her friend died. She admits to herself that she was impatient waiting for her friend and, for a moment, felt angry that her birthday would forever be linked to the death, resenting the loss of their planned celebration. Sage resolves that if she ever speaks publicly about her friend, she will only share positive memories, keeping the “whole story to [her]self” (75).

Chapter 55 Summary

After Nathan’s memorial service, Sage, her father, and Aunt Ini stay to talk with others. Sage is dismayed when her father refers to the girls from her grief group as her “new friends.” She fights back tears, feeling the words diminish the irreplaceable role of her best friend.

Chapter 56 Summary

While walking home from the memorial with her family and her new acquaintances, Ebony and DD, Sage internally rejects the idea that they are her friends. When Ebony’s mother suggests a shortcut, Sage freezes, realizing it will take them past the intersection where her best friend was killed. Sensing her distress, her father and Ebony each take one of her hands, and Aunt Ini offers a supportive look. Shielded by their comfort, Sage walks past the makeshift memorial at the accident site, drawing strength from their presence.

Chapter 57 Summary

Sage spends the weekend at her mother’s apartment, and her mom insists on meeting her “new friends.” Though Sage still considers Ebony and DD classmates from her grief group, she invites them over for dessert. Sage’s mother asks the girls numerous questions about their lives and their experience in the grief group before concluding that she is glad they are now in Sage’s life.

Chapter 58 Summary

Sage’s mother takes her, Ebony, and DD on an outing to Times Square, wanting them to experience their city like tourists. After enjoying the chaos of subway performers and street vendors, they go to a favorite ice cream shop. Sage orders the same two-scoop combination she always shared with her best friend. As they leave the shop, a nearby car is playing her best friend’s favorite song, and Sage finds herself smiling while eating the ice cream.

Chapter 59 Summary

Mr. Dixon begins class with his usual ritual of telling a corny joke. It makes Sage laugh slightly, amused by the teacher’s sincerity rather than the joke itself. Mr. Dixon notices this and tells Sage it is “good to see [her] smile again” (86).

Chapter 60 Summary

This chapter consists of a single, introspective question wherein Sage asks whether she has been smiling.

Chapter 61 Summary

During a math lesson on transversal lines, Mr. Dixon draws a parallel to human relationships. He explains that, like these lines, some people cross paths only briefly, creating a connection despite walking different journeys. His analogy gives Sage something to ponder.

Chapter 62 Summary

Sage attends her after-school grief group with a mix of anticipation and dread. Ms. Carver introduces the topic of guilt associated with loss. Ebony shares her guilt over not feeling as sad as her mother anymore. Zay admits to feeling relief that his grandmother’s death has freed up his family’s time. Ms. Carver validates their feelings, explaining that grief can bring “relief” and encompasses many kinds of losses.

Chapter 63 Summary

Sage reflects on Ms. Carver’s statement that “[s]ometimes grief brings relief” (92). She struggles with this idea, reasoning that her best friend’s death was the beginning of her pain, not the end of it, and she wonders what could possibly bring her relief from her grief.

Chapter 64 Summary

When Ms. Carver asks Sage to share, she breaks down and confesses her belief that her best friend’s death is her fault. Afraid that Ebony and the others will see her as selfish, she nevertheless pushes through her fear and tells the group the full story of what happened on her birthday.

Chapter 65 Summary

Sage recounts how she rejected her best friend’s suggestion to briefly attend a skate party before their planned slumber party. Sage insisted they spend the entire birthday together, just the two of them. Her friend agreed, wanting Sage to have the birthday she wanted. Sage explains that this selfish insistence is why her friend was walking to her house in the middle of the day and was in the path of the drunk driver who killed her.

Chapter 66 Summary

Sage confesses the real reason she was so adamant about the sleepover: She was insecure and afraid that her best friend was growing closer to new friends from a coding class. She feared losing her best friend to this new group and tried to hold on tightly, only to lose her completely.

Chapter 67 Summary

Sage reveals an even more painful part of her guilt. While her friend was lying in the street after the accident, Sage was at home, completely unaware, sending a series of angry text messages. She accused her friend of ignoring her and ruining her birthday, and her final text told her friend not to bother coming over.

Chapter 68 Summary

As Sage finishes her story, she feels Ebony squeeze her hand, bringing her back to the present moment. The entire grief group sits with her in supportive silence, which Ms. Carver calls “holding space,” making Sage feel held and understood.

Chapter 69 Summary

After the session, Sage declines an invitation from Ebony and DD to go to a Jamaican bakery, stating a desire to be alone. Instead of walking home, she continues to Morningside, choosing a quiet path away from the busier areas. Just as she begins to regret her decision and wishes for company, she unexpectedly sees “him.”

Chapter 70 Summary

Kofi greets Sage warmly in the park. He tells her she is pretty and notes that her eyes are puffy and red. After she admits she has been crying, he gently asks what is making her sad, and she decides to tell him about her best friend.

Chapter 71 Summary

Sage finds that talking about her best friend with Kofi feels different because he never knew her. He asks many questions, eager to learn what she was like. As Sage describes her friend’s kindness, intelligence, and humor, she feels some of her own sadness begin to disappear.

Chapter 72 Summary

Kofi walks Sage home, and they stop for chips and soda. Sage contemplates the combination of salty and sweet, comparing it to her coexisting feelings of sadness and happiness. She concludes that perhaps this balance is healthy and keeps her from being overwhelmed by one emotion.

Chapter 73 Summary

During the next grief group session, Ana and Zay say that Sage’s story was brave and that they relate because they have all been through the same thing. Sage impulsively retorts that they don’t understand at all. When Ms. Carver prompts her to “rephrase” her comment, Sage refuses.

Chapter 74 Summary

Sage angrily explains to the group that their experiences are not the same. Ana and Zay’s loved ones had prolonged illnesses, which gave them time to say goodbye. In contrast, her loss—like Ebony’s and DD’s—was sudden and traumatic. She tells them they can’t know how she feels. Convinced she is about to be kicked out, Sage storms out of the room.

Chapter 75 Summary

Upset, Sage wanders the school’s empty halls until she finds herself standing in front of her best friend’s old locker. Remembering the combination, she opens it, expecting to see her friend’s belongings, but finds it empty. The shock and sense of erasure trigger an outburst. Sage begins screaming and kicking the surrounding lockers. Her math teacher, Mr. Dixon, and the grief group arrive as she decries her friend being treated as if she never existed. She lashes out at Ms. Carver, quits the group, and leaves. Rushing out of the school, she spots a bulletin board with the school’s flyers in the main hall. She pulls down the one for grief group and rips it into pieces.

Chapter 76 Summary

When Sage gets home, she tells her father what happened at school. Both he and her mother, who calls later, tell her that while her anger is understandable, her disrespectful behavior was not. They insist that she must “[m]ake it right” (116). Sage feels hopeless, believing the only way to fix things would be to have her best friend back.

Chapter 77 Summary

The next day, Sage tells Ebony and DD that she cannot return to grief group until she apologizes, but she doesn’t feel sorry. Her friends gently suggest that while her feelings were valid, her actions were harsh. They advise her to apologize for how she acted. During the conversation, Ebony refers to them as friends, and Sage realizes with certainty that their relationship has grown beyond the grief group.

Chapter 78 Summary

Sage tells Ebony and DD that she needs a break from the grief group because it isn’t helping her learn how to live with her loss. Her friends speculate on what Ms. Carver might say, with DD offering a perfect imitation of their counselor’s metaphorical style: “Grief is like hunger. Just because you eat today doesn’t mean you won’t need to eat tomorrow” (120). The analogy connects with Sage, who realizes that grief is a constant presence that must be tended to daily, not a problem to be solved and overcome.

Chapter 79 Summary

At night, when thoughts of her best friend are particularly painful, Sage copes by imagining she is a pilot. She pictures herself flying a plane high into the stratosphere, rising above the clouds, thunder, and tears, feeling in control of her journey.

Chapter 80 Summary

Sage attends her new Saturday aviation program. The instructor, Ms. Barbara, explains that although engineers know how to build planes, science doesn’t have a complete explanation for why aerodynamic lift occurs. This revelation deeply upsets Sage, who had turned to the logic and formulas of science for the certainty that her emotional life lacked. She realizes that some “why” questions, like the reason for her best friend’s death, may never have a complete answer.

Chapter 81 Summary

Sage allows herself to imagine alternate realities where her best friend survived the accident. In these daydreams, her friend lives to grow old with her, and they look back on that day, with her friend’s survival being the greatest birthday gift Sage ever received.

Chapter 82 Summary

Sage lists the painful, unanswerable questions that haunt her about her best friend’s final moments. She wonders what her friend was thinking, if she knew she was dying, and most importantly, if her friend knew how much she was loved.

Chapter 83 Summary

In her aviation class, a student asks about turbulence. Ms. Barbara explains that turbulence is a normal part of flight that planes are built to withstand and pilots are trained to handle—even if it is scary. She advises that when encountering it, “you just have to keep rising” (128). As an aside, she quietly adds that the same principle applies to life’s turbulence, and Sage overhears her.

Chapters 54-83 Analysis

This section of the text begins by exposing the gap between the story Sage is willing to tell and the one she keeps private. Chapter 54 catalogs truths “better left unsaid” (74), including her resentment over her friend’s other relationships, her regret over insisting that she get her own way on her birthday, and even her anger that her birthday is forever linked to her friend’s death. These admissions reveal Sage’s internal conflict over Coping With Survivor’s Guilt: Sage now sees these ordinary moments of selfishness, jealousy, and anger as evidence that she caused the tragedy. However, her eventual confession to the grief group marks a significant change. She reveals her entire story, explaining why her friend was on that road and sharing the angry messages Sage sent after she died. Finally expressing the unspoken allows Sage to separate her grief and regrets from the actions of the drunk driver actually responsible for Angel’s death.


At the same time, Sage’s resistance to Finding Community After Loss begins to weaken. She initially bristles when her father calls Ebony and DD her “new friends,” a phrase which “sinks [her] heart” (76), as though accepting that label would diminish the friend she lost. However, the girls’ actions challenge this resistance. Confronted with the traumatic shortcut past her friend’s memorial, Sage freezes until her father and Ebony each take her hand—a physical metaphor for the support system forming around her, a “shield of comfort” that enables her to face an impossible task (79). Kofi later provides another kind of companionship, as he never knew Sage’s friend, so his questions allow Sage to introduce her through stories rather than discuss only her death. By Chapter 77, Sage recognizes Ebony and DD as friends without treating them as replacements. This distinction is important to her development: New relationships do not compete with her love for the person she lost.


Despite Sage’s progress, her healing continues unevenly, a fact which illustrates the theme of The Nonlinear Nature of Grief. After revealing her guilt to the group, she lashes out at Ana and Zay for claiming to understand her experience, then becomes overwhelmed when she discovers that her friend’s locker has been emptied. Her anger that the school is behaving as though her friend “was never here!” reveals a growing fear of erasure (113); as other people return to ordinary life, Sage worries that her friend will gradually disappear from the world around her. These episodes underscore the unpredictability and uniqueness of grief. She can confess something she has hidden, enjoy time with new friends, and yet still experience intense anger shortly afterward.


The motif of transversal and parallel lines also develops beyond Sage’s earlier desire for mathematical certainty. Mr. Dixon now applies transversal lines directly to human relationships, explaining that some people cross one another’s paths without continuing in the same direction. The analogy complicates Sage’s tendency to measure relationships by permanence. Her best friend’s life ended, while people such as Ebony, DD, and Kofi have entered Sage’s life under very different circumstances. The value of these connections lies in their difference—not in following the exact same path. A concept that Sage initially valued for its fixed rules, mathematics, now helps Sage think about relationships where permanence and certainty are impossible.


The concept of flying and piloting undergoes a similar development in this section of the text. Sage initially imagines herself piloting a plane above “clouds and rain and thunder” (123), turning flight into a fantasy of control over emotions she cannot manage on the ground. Aviation class undermines that fantasy when Ms. Barbara explains that even science cannot completely account for aerodynamic lift. For Sage, who has sought comfort in subjects with definite answers, this uncertainty is unsettling. The later lesson about turbulence offers Sage a useful alternative, as Ms. Barbara expresses how important it is to “keep rising,” as pilots and planes are both developed to withstand it. Rather than representing escape from grief, flying begins to highlight Sage’s ability to continue through uncertainty and distress. Where Sage previously looked to flight and mathematics for certainty, she begins to learn in this section of the text that they instead mirror grief: It is unique, nonlinear, and uncertain, with her only option to continue to grow and heal with support from those around her.

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