Aristotle and Dante Dive into the Waters of the World

Benjamin Alire Sáenz

Aristotle and Dante Dive into the Waters of the World

Benjamin Alire Sáenz
79 pages2-hour read
Fiction
Novel
YA
Published in 2021

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Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

Ari is a 17-year-old high school senior living in El Paso. He begins keeping a daily journal addressed to Dante to process his thoughts on his sexuality, his family, and his future. Naturally guarded and prone to feeling isolated, he slowly learns to accept love from his parents and his growing circle of friends.

Key Relationships

Romantic Partner of Dante Quintana

Son of Lilly Mendoza

Younger Brother of Bernardo Mendoza

Close Friend of Cassandra Ortega

Friend of Susie Byrd

Friend of Gina Navarro

Owner of Legs

Dante is a highly articulate, sensitive 17-year-old artist and swimmer. He speaks openly about his feelings and is deeply devoted to Ari, though he worries about fitting into a society that judges gay men and Mexican Americans. He frequently walks barefoot and creates sketches and paintings.

Key Relationships

Romantic Partner of Ari Mendoza

Son of Sam Quintana

Son of Soledad Quintana

Older Brother of Sophocles Quintana

Lilly is a dedicated middle school teacher and Ari's mother. She offers her son unconditional acceptance and encourages him to chart his own course in life. She is fiercely protective of her family and maintains a strong, loving marriage.

Key Relationships

Mother of Ari Mendoza

Old Friend of Carmela Ortiz

Acquaintance of Mrs. Alvidrez

Jaime is a Vietnam War veteran who works as a mail carrier. Though historically quiet and emotionally distant due to trauma, he makes a concentrated effort to communicate more openly with his family. He keeps a daily journal and shares his thoughts and life stories with his son.

Key Relationships

Father of Ari Mendoza

Husband of Lilly Mendoza

Friend of Sam Quintana

Cassandra is a brilliant, beautiful high school senior who graduates at the top of her class. She carries emotional weight from her parents' divorce and her brother's struggles. After an honest conversation, she becomes a fierce ally and daily running partner for Ari.

Key Relationships

Close Friend of Ari Mendoza

Friend of Gina Navarro

Friend of Susie Byrd

Supporting Characters

Sam is an English professor and Dante's father. He provides a warm, affectionate presence in his home and actively supports his son's relationship with Ari. He treats Ari like a second son and builds a close friendship with Jaime.

Key Relationships

Father of Dante Quintana

Husband of Soledad Quintana

Host to Ari Mendoza

Friend of Jaime Mendoza

Former Student of Gerald

Soledad is a psychiatrist and Dante's mother. She is expecting a new baby and works to guide her son through his teenage impulsiveness. She offers her home as a safe space for the boys.

Key Relationships

Mother of Dante Quintana

Wife of Sam Quintana

Mother of Sophocles Quintana

Bernardo is Ari's much older brother who has been incarcerated for over a decade. His absence casts a long shadow over the Mendoza household, prompting Ari to seek him out for personal closure.

Key Relationships

Older Brother of Ari Mendoza

Son of Lilly Mendoza

Legs is Ari's loyal and energetic dog. She joins him on his morning runs and provides silent, steady companionship during his moments of internal conflict.

Key Relationships

Loyal Dog of Ari Mendoza

Emma is an art gallery owner who curates the work of her late son. She shares her son's poetry with Ari and Dante, passing on a message of acceptance and artistic expression that deeply moves them both.

Key Relationships

Host to Ari Mendoza

Gerald is an expatriate and former university professor of Sam Quintana. He acts as a gracious host in Paris, offering guidance and encouragement to younger generations seeking their place in the world.

Key Relationships

Former Teacher of Sam Quintana

Host to Ari Mendoza

Susie is an empathetic and outspoken high school student. She frequently stands up for what she believes is right, directly challenging prejudice in the classroom. She actively seeks a closer bond with Ari.

Key Relationships

Friend of Ari Mendoza

Best Friend of Gina Navarro

Student of Mrs. Livermore

Romantic Interest of David Brown

Gina is a friendly, independent high school student who enjoys eating alone in her car while listening to music. She brings energy to the friend group and supports her peers without hesitation.

Key Relationships

Friend of Ari Mendoza

Best Friend of Susie Byrd

Mr. Blocker is an English teacher and former champion boxer. He understands the impulse to fight through difficult times and encourages his students to express themselves through writing.

Key Relationships

Teacher of Ari Mendoza

Carmela is the school nurse at Ari's high school and a longtime friend of his mother. She played a key role in connecting Jaime and Lilly during their college years.

Key Relationships

Old Friend of Lilly Mendoza

Old Friend of Jaime Mendoza

Nurse to Ari Mendoza

Danny is a high school student who intervenes when he sees unfair treatment. He proves that not all of Ari's peers tolerate discrimination, offering unexpected solidarity.

Key Relationships

Ally of Ari Mendoza

Defender of Rico

Mrs. Alvidrez is a conservative member of the church community. Her judgmental attitude toward marginalized individuals causes significant tension with the Mendoza family.

Key Relationships

Acquaintance of Lilly Mendoza

Sophocles is the newborn son of Soledad and Sam. His arrival brings joy to the Quintana household and gives Dante the baby brother he deeply wanted.

Key Relationships

Younger Brother of Dante Quintana

Son of Soledad Quintana

Son of Sam Quintana

Rico is a gay high school student who faces bullying from his peers. The harassment he endures prompts others to step in and defend him.

Key Relationships

Protected by Ari Mendoza

Protected by Danny

Julio is a classmate who initially presents an easygoing exterior but privately struggles with his identity and fears judgment from his social circle.

Key Relationships

Confidant of Ari Mendoza

Friend of Hector

Friend of Elena

Mrs. Livermore is a teacher whose prejudiced comments about Mexican students spark outrage among her class, leading to a confrontation with Susie and Ari.

Key Relationships

Teacher of Susie Byrd

Teacher of Ari Mendoza

Teacher of David Brown

David, also known as Cricket, is a quiet student who orchestrates a disruptive prank against Mrs. Livermore. He eventually joins Ari's friend group.

Key Relationships

Romantic Interest of Susie Byrd

Student of Mrs. Livermore

Hector is a high school student and close friend of Julio. He remains supportive when faced with vulnerability in his friend group.

Key Relationships

Friend of Julio

Friend of Elena

Elena is a high school student who is part of Julio and Hector's social circle. She joins Ari's wider friend group for late-night gatherings.

Key Relationships

Friend of Julio

Friend of Hector

Chuy is a high school student in Mrs. Livermore's class. He steps up to defend his classmates during an intense argument with their teacher.

Key Relationships

Defender of Susie Byrd

Student of Mrs. Livermore