Publication year 1999
Genre Poem, Fiction
Themes Social Class, Race, Politics & Government, Perseverance
Tags Symbolic Narrative, Life-Inspired Fiction, Race & Racism, Relationships, African American Literature, Music, Biography, Social Justice
African American Literature
Navigate the rich and diverse history of African American literature, from memoirs and poetry to science fiction. The titles in this study guide collection span a wide range of time periods, including the post-slavery era, the Harlem Renaissance of the 1920s, the Civil Rights Movement, the Black Arts Movement, and the 21st century. Read on to discover insights and analysis on some of the most important works of African American literature, such as The Souls of Black Folk by W.E.B Du Bois, A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry, and Kindred by Octavia E. Butler.
The Rose that Grew from Concrete
The Salt Eaters
The Sand Child
The Season of Styx Malone
The Sellout
The Shadow King
The Sky Is Gray
The Slave Community
The Souls of Black Folk
The Stars Beneath Our Feet
The Story of an African Farm
The Sweetness of Water
The Temple of My Familiar
The Thing Around Your Neck
The Three Mothers
The Tradition
The Watsons Go to Birmingham – 1963
The Weary Blues
The Wilderness
The Women of Brewster Place
Publication year 1999
Genre Poem, Fiction
Themes Social Class, Race, Politics & Government, Perseverance
Tags Symbolic Narrative, Life-Inspired Fiction, Race & Racism, Relationships, African American Literature, Music, Biography, Social Justice
Publication year 1980
Genre Novel, Fiction
Themes Mental Health, Community, Femininity, Gender Identity, Politics & Government, Race, Equality
Tags American Literature, Classic Fiction, Race & Racism, Gender & Feminism, African American Literature
The Salt Eaters (1980) by Toni Cade Bambara is set in the fictional town of Claybourne, Georgia, in the late 1970s. The style of the novel is experimental and nonlinear. It follows stories and characters linked by themes more than plot. It moves between the past, present, and future in the minds and actions of different characters. The novel centers on the spiritual healing Velma receives from Minnie after a mental health crisis and spirals... Read The Salt Eaters Summary
Publication year 1985
Genre Novel, Fiction
Themes Gender Identity, Literature, Power & Greed
Tags Magical Realism, Colonialism & Postcolonialism, Gender & Feminism, African Literature, African American Literature, French Literature, LGBTQ+, Classic Fiction
Publication year 2018
Genre Novel, Fiction
Themes Friendship, Trust & Doubt, Family
Tags Action & Adventure, African American Literature, Children`s Literature, Realistic Fiction, Modern Classic Fiction
The Season of Styx Malone (2018) is a contemporary realistic middle grade novel written by Kekla Magoon. Caleb Franklin, 10, seeks a summer of unique adventures to prove he is the opposite of ordinary, despite his father’s insistence that Caleb and his brother Bobby Gene never stray beyond the town limits. Then Caleb meets Styx Malone, a cool, daring 16-year-old boy in the foster care system who shows the Franklin brothers a quick way to... Read The Season of Styx Malone Summary
Publication year 2015
Genre Novel, Fiction
Themes Community, Justice, Race
Tags Satirical Literature, Humor, Race & Racism, African American Literature, American Literature, Modern Classic Fiction
Paul Beatty is the author of the 2015 novel The Sellout—a satire that makes fun of contemporary norms around race and identity. In the novel, Beatty applies his no-holds-barred idea of comedy to segregation, slavery, police brutality, and countless tragic and fraught issues that people typically treat with extreme seriousness and sensitivity. Through the main character, Me, the book provides an ironic and unexpected take on themes like Racial and Personal Identity and Capitalism’s Power... Read The Sellout Summary
Publication year 2019
Genre Novel, Fiction
Themes Conflict, Emotions/Behavior: Courage, Perseverance, Hope, Regret, Gender Identity, Masculinity, Race, Social Class, Colonialism, Nation, War
Tags African American Literature, World History, Historical Fiction, Military & War, History: African
Publication year 1963
Genre Short Story, Fiction
Themes Race, Masculinity, Religion & Spirituality
Tags Coming of Age, Race & Racism, Civil Rights & Jim Crow South, Poverty, African American Literature, Education, Education, Classic Fiction
“The Sky is Gray” by African American writer Ernest J. Gaines is a short story within the collection Bloodline: Five Stories, first published in Negro Digest in August 1963 and in the collection in 1968. Gaines is best-known for his novel, The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman, published in 1971 and adapted into a television movie starring Cicely Tyson in 1974. Gaines is the winner of numerous awards, including the National Book Critics Circle Award... Read The Sky Is Gray Summary
Publication year 1979
Genre Book, Nonfiction
Themes Perseverance, Race, Community, Justice
Tags US History, Race & Racism, Social Justice, African American Literature, Education, Education, American Literature, Sociology, World History
Publication year 1903
Genre Essay Collection, Nonfiction
Themes Race, Grief
Tags US History, Existentialism, African American Literature, Black Lives Matter, Race & Racism, Sociology, World History, Philosophy, Philosophy, Social Justice, Classic Fiction, Politics & Government
Published in 1903, W.E.B. Du Bois’s The Souls of Black Folk is an important contribution to African-American literature, American literature, and sociology. A collection of 14 essays, the work is Du Bois’s description of the state of the South and African Americans’ lives at the turn of the 20th century. This guide is based on the Amazon Classics Kindle book edition.In “Of Our Spiritual Strivings,” Du Bois describes the psychological struggles of African Americans as... Read The Souls of Black Folk Summary
Publication year 2018
Genre Novel, Fiction
Themes Family, Art, Disability, Community, Sexual Identity
Tags Children`s Literature, Realistic Fiction, Modern Classic Fiction, LGBTQ+, Coming of Age, Grief & Death, Social Class, African American Literature, Trauma & Abuse, Race & Racism
Publication year 1883
Genre Novel, Fiction
Themes Marriage, Education, Religion & Spirituality
Tags African American Literature, Gender & Feminism, World History, Historical Fiction, Victorian Era, Classic Fiction
Publication year 2021
Genre Novel, Fiction
Themes Guilt, Memory, Masculinity, Race, Sexual Identity, The Past, Marriage, Daughters & Sons, Community, War, Safety & Danger, Plants
Tags Historical Fiction, LGBTQ+, Race & Racism, American Civil War, African American Literature, Grief & Death, US History, Love & Sexuality, Post-War Era, Military & War, World History
Publication year 1989
Genre Novel, Fiction
Themes Forgiveness, Hate & Anger, Gender Identity, Race, Marriage, Colonialism
Tags Race & Racism, Historical Fiction, Magical Realism, African American Literature, Gender & Feminism, Classic Fiction
The Temple of My Familiar (1989) is a novel by Alice Walker. It follows the intersecting lives of multiple characters across countries and lifetimes, exploring the themes of The Feminine Experience, The Historical Trauma of Colonization, and Spirituality in the Diaspora.Alice Walker is an internationally acclaimed and celebrated writer, poet, and activist. Her novel The Color Purple won a National Book Award and the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1983. Characters from this classic feature... Read The Temple of My Familiar Summary
Publication year 2009
Genre Short Story Collection, Fiction
Themes Family, Self Discovery, Social Class, Community, Immigration
Tags African American Literature, Modern Classic Fiction, African Literature, Colonialism & Postcolonialism, Relationships, Gender & Feminism
The Thing Around Your Neck by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie was published in 2009. Adichie had previously published two novels, making this text her third book and her first short story anthology. Some of the stories had been published previously in publications like The New Yorker and The Iowa Review. The book received praise, situating Adichie as a rising star of Nigerian literature. These short stories deal with problems of political conflict, immigration, artistic integrity, and... Read The Thing Around Your Neck Summary
Publication year 2021
Genre Biography, Nonfiction
Themes Mothers, Gender Identity, Race, Justice
Tags US History, Gender & Feminism, Race & Racism, Social Justice, African American Literature, World History, Biography
Publication year 2015
Genre Poem, Fiction
Themes Race, Politics & Government, Justice
Tags Lyric Poem, US History, Race & Racism, African American Literature, Modern Classic Fiction, LGBTQ+, Social Justice
“The Tradition” by Jericho Brown is written from the perspective of a collective “we.” This group planted colorful perennial flowers, including aster, nasturtium, and delphinium (Line 1); filmed the flowers they planted blooming; then watched this video on fast forward (“Sped the video to see blossoms / brought in seconds,” Lines 11-12). At the end of the poem, the reader discovers that the collective “we” narrating the poem are Black men, and the sped-up video... Read The Tradition Summary
Publication year 1995
Genre Novel, Fiction
Themes Coming of Age, Race, Family
Tags Historical Fiction, Children`s Literature, Civil Rights & Jim Crow South, US History, African American Literature, Education, Education, World History, Classic Fiction
Published in 1995, The Watsons Go to Birmingham—1963 by Christopher Paul Curtis is a realistic middle grade novel told from the point of view of 10-year-old Kenneth Watson. The Watson family lives in Flint, Michigan, in 1963. The early chapters of the book detail Kenny’s family life, school days, classmates, and older brother Byron’s exploits. When Byron takes one of his “adventures” too far, Kenny’s parents decide a family road trip to Birmingham, Alabama, is... Read The Watsons Go to Birmingham – 1963 Summary
Publication year 1926
Genre Poem, Fiction
Themes Music
Tags Lyric Poem, Race & Racism, African American Literature, American Literature, World History, Music, Classic Fiction
Publication year 2025
Genre Novel, Fiction
Themes The Past, Friendship, Order & Chaos
Tags Literary Fiction, African American Literature, Contemporary Literature
Publication year 1982
Genre Novel, Fiction
Themes Gender Identity, Race, Community, Femininity, Justice
Tags Historical Fiction, Relationships, African American Literature, Women`s Studies, Modern Classic Fiction, World History, Classic Fiction
First published in 1982, The Women of Brewster Place is Gloria Naylor’s debut novel and remains the African American author’s best-known work. The Women of Brewster Place was awarded the National Book Award for Best First Novel and was adapted into a miniseries in 1989 and a television show in 1990. Described as “a novel in seven stories,” the text consists of seven chapters that act as short stories, each one detailing the life of a Black woman living... Read The Women of Brewster Place Summary