Helpless

Jessica Knoll
59 pages1-hour read
Fiction
Novel
Adult
Published in 2026

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Part 4Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Content Warning: This section of the guide discusses substance use.

Part 4, Chapter 35 Summary

The executives react positively to the pitch, praising Faye. They ask her how she came up with the idea; Faye explains that some of the ideas are based on true events. Her former film professor did recently pass away, leading her to return to her college town for the funeral. She did see Henry (her real life ex-boyfriend) at the funeral, but they only had a brief exchange. Faye explains that she and her husband are in the process of divorcing, and that he has been falsely circulating rumors that she has been unfaithful. She states that “it hurts to be lied about” (291) and that the fictional account of events on the island is her way of regaining control of the narrative.

Part 3, Chapter 36 Summary

After the pitch meeting, Faye drives toward the house she is renting (she encouraged her husband to keep their shared home). She realizes that wildfires are encroaching and she may need to evacuate. Deciding to flee the city, she drives north to a hotel in Montecito. En route, she receives a call from her new agent, Caroline. Caroline reports that there are not yet any offers for the film, but she is optimistic.

Part 3, Chapter 37 Summary

At the Montecito hotel bar, Faye encounters Claire, the executive from the pitch meeting. Claire has also been evacuated. The two share a drink, and Claire asks Faye directly if the part of her story about her sexless marriage is true. Faye confirms it is. Claire declares she wants to make the film; she is not afraid of legal repercussions from Faye’s ex-husband because he can only sue if he admits that the claims are true (and she doesn’t believe he will be willing to admit to them). 


As Claire prepares to leave, she notices Faye is wearing a silver Tiffany’s heart necklace (like the one she described finding at the cabin). Faye laughs it off, insisting that the story is fictional. As Claire walks away, the novel ends on a note of ambiguity.

Part 4 Analysis

Faye’s declaration to a room of Hollywood executives, “That’s it,” followed by “That’s the end” (285), retroactively reframes the entire preceding narrative as a metatextual performance. The violent, high-stakes thriller involving kidnapping, murder, and a desperate escape is revealed to be a film pitch—a story within a story. This structural pivot is a definitive act of Sublimating Trauma into Art, as Faye explicitly states the plot is her “response” (291) to the real-life trauma of her contentious divorce and the public smear campaign orchestrated by her ex-husband’s family. By transforming her personal pain into a commercial product, she reclaims control over her own story. She casts herself as the protagonist in a narrative where she ultimately outsmarts her captors, a stark contrast to the helpless figure her husband’s PR team has tried to portray. The inclusion of specific, humiliating details, like the sexless marriage, serves a dual purpose: It provides the story with the raw, “nasty, and real” (299) quality the executive Claire desires. 


The response to the film pitch provides Knoll with an opportunity to critique how entertainment industries (including both film and publishing) engage with complex female protagonists and representations of female desire. Knoll’s first novel was a breakout success that focused on a complex and often unlikeable female protagonist; likewise, Faye makes choices that can be fraught and difficult to understand, highlighting the theme of Agency within Relationships. One of the first questions that surfaces after the pitch is “is your vision for this full-frontal nudity?” (289), revealing that some respond to Faye’s complex pitch with simple sexual prurience, without engaging with the complex questions of gender, power and desire. Later, when Claire and Faye speak alone, Claire points out that “Fifty Shades was page after page of chicken scratch and still it was a phenomenon […] the industry operates from a place of fear and anxiety and you don’t need me to tell you it shows in the flaccid final cut” (300). Claire’s choice of the word “flaccid” implies that Hollywood’s unwillingness to represent the messiness of actual desire stymies stories about sexuality and prevents them from being truly erotically engaging. By defending Faye’s film pitch as a necessary, albeit at times uncomfortable, exploration of female desire, Knoll mounts the same defense of her novel. 


The final plot twist (revealing the narrative as Faye’s ostensibly fictional film pitch) adds a meta-element to everything that has come before. Faye’s explanation that she simply glimpsed Henry at PT’s funeral and “we never even said hello” (291) is certainly the most believable explanation. However, the novel’s final moments purposefully blur the line between Faye’s story and her lived reality, leaving the narrative shrouded in ambiguity. When the Claire notices Faye wearing the Tiffany heart necklace, Faye quickly dismisses the entire tale as “just a fantasy” (301). However, her private, closing thought that maybe “we did change the ending” (301) suggests the possibility of a deeper truth behind the fiction. The appearance of the necklace, a tangible artifact from the supposed fictional world, collapses the carefully constructed boundary between her art and her life. This unresolved tension forces the reader to reconsider the entire narrative: Was the pitch a veiled confession of a real affair? A revisionist history of actual events? Or a complete fabrication that has begun to bleed into her reality? This final uncertainty is Faye’s ultimate assertion of authorial control. By leaving the truth open to interpretation, she ensures that her version of the story—the one she crafted and pitched—is the only one that remains, solidifying her power as the sole narrator of her life.

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