The Once and Future Queen

Paula Lafferty

68 pages 2-hour read

Paula Lafferty

The Once and Future Queen

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2025

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Themes

Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of death, emotional abuse, and cursing.

Grief as a Catalyst for Reinvention

In Paula Lafferty’s The Once and Future Queen, grief forces the characters to adopt entirely new identities. For example, Vera carries the weight of Vincent’s death and guilt, and this pressure pushes her toward a risky life in the seventh century. Her early moves resemble flight from pain, yet the book shows that real change grows out of shaping new purpose beside the memories she tries to avoid. However, Arthur’s response to loss offers a counterpoint, as his sorrow leads him inward and toward isolation.


Vera tries to smother her grief by enduring physical strain and by slipping into quiet obscurity. Her runs up Glastonbury Tor reflect this urge to outrun her unprocessed emotions, and she engages in “a desperate attempt to escape the pain of [Vincent’s] loss and her own guilt at how she could have stopped it” (3). Since she left Bristol, the city tied to Vincent, she has hidden in her parents’ hotel. This wish to remain a “forgettable background player” has become a way to move through her days without confronting the guilt that she attaches to Vincent’s death (8).


Merlin’s arrival gives Vera a drastic escape route. She agrees to travel 1,400 years into the past because she sees a chance to make up for what she believes she failed to do. She believes that if she can rescue a kingdom by unlocking Guinevere’s memories, “surely that deed could absolve her” of the guilt that she now feels over Vincent (24). This choice reshapes her identity around a mission born from desperation as she tries to outrun her guilt by placing herself in a new era.


However, Vera soon learns that she cannot cut herself off from her past. When she meets Arthur in Camelot, he initially rejects her, and later, Merlin’s work robs her of the memory of Vincent’s face. Arthur’s statement, “That’s not her” (65), rejects the idea that she could be Guinevere, while the missing image of Vincent removes Vera’s only anchor to her grief. She therefore loses both the life she escaped and the legend that others try to place on her. Grief begins the change, but the reinvention that follows rests on slow effort as she builds a self that is neither the Vera who mourned Vincent nor the myth that Arthur expected.

The Malleability of Historical Narratives

Lafferty’s novel questions fixed ideas of history and legend by showing how personal stories and national myths shift through interpretation and omission. Through the narrative device of a modern woman entering the center of Arthurian tradition, the book suggests that truth often sits inside competing versions of the same events. In seventh-century Camelot, Vera finds gaps between what she knows and what she sees, indicating the labile nature of historical stories. Given this context, characters in the novel claim agency by taking back their own stories.


Merlin is the first character to lay bare the shaky foundations of accepted Arthurian lore. When Vera mentions Guinevere and Sir Lancelot’s affair, Merlin corrects her by saying, “Guinevere, you’ll be shocked to learn how wrong this time has gotten things” (34). He explains that magic “leaves no archaeological trace,” which is why Vera’s era labeled the period the “Dark Ages” (34). The rich presence of magic in seventh-century Glastonbury undercuts the history that Vera learned and highlights how much was lost or misread.


The novel also shows that public performance and rumor can drastically reshape individual lives into distorted legends. After Vera reaches Camelot, gossip claims that she had an affair, and people assume that the baby she blessed was her own “shameful bastard” (153). This talk grows from fear and suspicion and builds a false story that threatens her safety. At the Yule festival, the retelling of Sir Percival’s war story turns a dangerous memory into a heroic miracle. Percival later tells Vera that someone’s magic, rather than a “God-sent miracle” (217), saved him. Collectively, these episodes show that stories shift for praise or blame, as the details that remain often flatten the truth.


Vera’s choices eventually expose the limits of the roles that others place on her. She initially sees herself as a “container for Guinevere’s story” (21), someone with no fate of her own. As she learns Camelot’s politics and Merlin’s plans, however, she refuses to take up this role, and when she declares, “I am more than a vessel” (414), this moment marks her decision to take control of her story. By stepping away from the grieving woman she was and the Guinevere figure that others expect, she embraces a new identity and confirms that her personal authorship outlasts the old myths.

The Ethical Burden of Power

In The Once and Future Queen, magical and political power carries a heavy ethical cost. Characters who use authority without consent or honesty end up causing harm, even when they tell themselves they act for good reasons. Merlin’s maneuvers around Vera, along with the mages’ hidden practices, show how easily authority can morph into cruel control. The book challenges the idea that good outcomes excuse questionable actions.


Merlin embodies how power used in the name of protection can still violate others. He moved an infant Vera through time to save her from death, and he made this choice without her consent, even though he knew it would erase her original life. He repeats this pattern when he gives Arthur potions meant to shape his feelings toward Vera. Margaret later reveals that she added Merlin’s “tonic” to their food, and her comment confirms that Merlin works through secrecy rather than open agreement. These actions recast him as someone who maintains authority by guiding others from the shadows.


The novel widens this critique through the mages’ hidden source of strength. Their power comes from absorbing the magical gifts of those they kill. Gawain calls this practice the kingdom’s real curse and says, “We are draining the earth of its powers” (436). The council’s decision to hide the truth shows how systems that thrive on secrecy and accumulation strain the world around them.


Arthur’s relationship with political authority adds another angle to the theme of the demands of power. He struggles with decisions that carry permanent consequences, such as executing Joseph for treason. Unlike Merlin, who shows confidence in his choices, Arthur shows how the weight of command unsettles him. Lancelot notes that Arthur “always wants to find a way to choose mercy” (130), which highlights Arthur’s uneasy balance between power and conscience. Through these contrasts, the book suggests that leadership depends on questioning one’s authority rather than wielding it without pause.

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