Underworld

Don DeLillo

Underworld

Don DeLillo
61 pages2-hour read
Fiction
Novel
Adult
Published in 1997

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Character List

Meet the key characters, with insights into their roles, motivations, and relationships—spoiler-free.

Major Characters

Nick is a 57-year-old waste-management executive who lives with his wife in Phoenix. He grew up in the Bronx and was deeply affected when his father vanished during his childhood. A cryptic, tragic incident involving a firearm during his youth led him to spend time in a juvenile detention facility. In his adulthood, he obsesses over a baseball he believes is from the famous 1951 game between the Dodgers and the Giants.

Key Relationships

Wife of Marian Shay

Brother of Matt Shay

Father of Jimmy Costanza

Mother of Rosemary

Former Lover of Klara Sax

Coworker of Brian Glassic

Coworker of Big Sims

Former Teacher of Sister Edgar

Acquaintance of George the Waiter

Former Girlfriend of Amy

Klara is an established, 72-year-old artist known for repurposing garbage and discarded materials for her work. She began her adult life in the Bronx as the wife of a schoolteacher before shedding that domestic identity to pursue her artistic ambitions. She frequently reinvents herself, even changing the spelling of her name to reflect her independence.

Key Relationships

Former Wife of Albert Bronzini

Mother of Teresa

Former Lover of Nick Shay

Romantic Interest of Miles Lightman

Future Wife of Carlo Strasser

Friend of Esther

Friend of Acey

Manx is a working-class father living in Harlem who constantly schemes to improve his family's financial situation. He views himself as a provider, though his methods often involve petty theft or betraying the trust of his loved ones. He prioritizes quick cash over long-term stability or emotional connections.

Key Relationships

Father of Cotter Martin

Father of Rosie Martin

Husband of Ivie

Friend of Antoine

Acquaintance of Charles Wainwright

Matt is Nick's younger brother who grows up to become a weapons researcher after serving in the Vietnam War. He feels deeply uncomfortable with his role in the military-industrial complex and constantly questions the morality of his work. He possesses a highly analytical mind, which he once applied to chess before abandoning the game.

Key Relationships

Brother of Nick Shay

Son of Jimmy Costanza

Son of Rosemary

Partner of Janet

Former Student of Albert Bronzini

Former Student of Sister Edgar

Coworker of Eric

Supporting Characters

Cotter is a 14-year-old Black teenager from Harlem with a deep love for baseball. He is quick on his feet and highly observant of the racial dynamics around him. His determination to secure a piece of baseball history puts him at odds with the adults in his life.

Key Relationships

Brother of Rosie Martin

Son of Ivie

Acquaintance of Bill Waterson

Marian is Nick's wife, living a seemingly comfortable but unfulfilling life after her children move away from home. She works to maintain a connection with her husband but frequently finds him emotionally distant. This dissatisfaction drives her to seek excitement and emotional intensity elsewhere.

Key Relationships

Wife of Nick Shay

Romantic Partner of Brian Glassic

Daughter-in-law of Rosemary

Brian works in waste management alongside Nick and finds genuine inspiration in the sheer scale of landfills. He maintains a casual attitude toward his personal and professional commitments. He engages in a relationship with his friend's wife without matching her level of emotional investment.

Key Relationships

Coworker of Nick Shay

Romantic Partner of Marian Shay

Father of Jeff

Acquaintance of Marvin Lundy

Marvin is an obsessive collector who dedicates his life to tracking down the baseball from the "Shot Heard ’Round the World." He believes that all knowledge can be uncovered by analyzing tiny details, a philosophy he calls the dot theory of reality. His relentless pursuit of objects masks his grief over losing his wife.

Key Relationships

Husband of Eleanor

Half-brother of Avram Lubarsky

Acquaintance of Brian Glassic

Acquaintance of Nick Shay

Sister Edgar is an elderly nun known for her strict, sometimes terrifying disciplinary methods in the classroom. In her later years, she works tirelessly to provide food and assistance to the impoverished residents of the Bronx. She harbors intense fears about germs and disease, frequently wearing rubber gloves.

Key Relationships

Former Teacher of Nick Shay

Former Teacher of Matt Shay

Colleague of Sister Gracie

Associate of Ismael

Concerned for Esmeralda

Ismael, also known as Moonman 157, is a former graffiti artist who painted massive murals on subway trains to force the city to acknowledge his existence. Now older, he lives in an abandoned area called the Wall, where he oversees a group of runaways. He repurposes discarded vehicles to generate money for his community.

Key Relationships

Associate of Sister Edgar

Associate of Sister Gracie

Acquaintance of Esmeralda

Sought by Klara Sax

Bronzini is a science teacher who deeply appreciates the history and slow rhythms of his Bronx neighborhood. He tries to instill logic and the scientific method in his students. He is a patient man who struggles to understand his wife's growing dissatisfaction with their domestic life.

Key Relationships

Former Husband of Klara Sax

Former Teacher of Matt Shay

Friend of Eddie

Acquaintance of George the Waiter

Jimmy was a small-time bookie who took bets from local residents, including police officers. He cultivated a reputation for having a flawless memory, claiming he never needed to write down wagers. His sudden disappearance leaves a permanent scar on his family.

Key Relationships

Father of Nick Shay

Father of Matt Shay

Husband of Rosemary

Rosemary is the pragmatic mother of Nick and Matt. During her time in the Bronx, she focused on keeping her family financially afloat after her husband disappeared. She privately holds onto secrets about her husband's actual competence, choosing to let her sons believe their own myths.

Key Relationships

Mother of Nick Shay

Mother of Matt Shay

Wife of Jimmy Costanza

Neighbor of Carmela

George Manza, known as George the Waiter, is a quiet fixture in the Bronx neighborhood who struggles with heroin addiction. He appreciates the small kindnesses shown to him by local teenagers. He keeps a dangerous firearm in his home, which leads to a life-altering incident.

Key Relationships

Acquaintance of Nick Shay

Acquaintance of Albert Bronzini

Charles works at an advertising agency and collects baseball memorabilia. He spots an opportunity to bond with his son by purchasing a potentially historic item from a stranger.

Key Relationships

Father of Chuckie Wainwright

Acquaintance of Manx Martin

Chuckie grows up to serve as an airman during the Vietnam War. He feels pessimistic about his marriage and deeply regrets losing a valuable item his father once gave him.

Key Relationships

Son of Charles Wainwright

Coworker of Louis

The director of the FBI, Hoover is obsessed with order, secrets, and public morality. He views anti-war protestors as sexually deviant while repressing his own desires and vulnerabilities behind a mask of patriotic duty.

Key Relationships

Companion of Clyde Tolson

Big Sims is a Black waste-management professional who becomes acutely aware of how much garbage society produces. He harbors a deep mistrust of civic institutions due to the systemic racism he faces.

Key Relationships

Coworker of Nick Shay

Husband of Greta

Janet is Matt Shay's partner. She feels comforted by Matt's work in the weapons industry, believing it keeps her safe from foreign threats.

Key Relationships

Partner of Matt Shay

Esmeralda is a 12-year-old runaway surviving in a desolate, impoverished neighborhood. Her difficult existence deeply concerns the local religious community.

Key Relationships

Concern of Sister Edgar

Concern of Brother Mike

Acquaintance of Ismael

Miles is an independent movie distributor and documentary maker. He avoids serious commitment but exposes Klara to obscure films that challenge her artistic perspective.

Key Relationships

Romantic Interest of Klara Sax

Richard is a middle-aged man who works in a grocery store and cares for his unwell father. He feels miserable, isolated, and angry at society, seeking connection through unsettling methods.

Key Relationships

Friend of Bud

Caller of Sue Ann Corcoran

Amy is a young woman who maintains a chaotic, incompatible relationship with Nick. She travels with him to Mexico during a difficult point in their relationship.

Key Relationships

Former Girlfriend of Nick Shay