The Woman Destroyed

Simone de Beauvoir

The Woman Destroyed

Simone de Beauvoir
40 pages1-hour read
Fiction
Short Story Collection
Adult
Published in 1967

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Essay Topics

Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of gender discrimination.

1.

What are the aspects of identity that influence and enable agency? Consider how the progression from the narrator of “The Age of Discretion” to Murielle, and finally to Monique, shapes the collection’s response to this question.

2.

In what ways do the contrasting social positions of Monique, a homemaker, and the narrator of “The Age of Discretion,” an intellectual, illuminate Beauvoir’s views on work as a conduit for female agency and empowerment?

3.

Using Monique’s diary as evidence, do you agree with Beauvoir’s intention to portray her as the architect of her own personal crisis? Or do you align with the first readers of the story who saw her as a sympathetic figure? Explain your answer.

4.

Consider the social critiques Beauvoir leverages by situating each of the stories’ crises within the home. Why is the home relevant in the destruction of the woman?

5.

The guide explains that the stories in The Woman Destroyed serve as fictional illustrations of the arguments in Beauvoir’s 1949 treatise, The Second Sex. Are these ideas still relevant in the light of later waves of feminism and intersectionality? Why or why not?

6.

Compare the characters of André from “The Age of Discretion” and Maurice from the title story. What roles do these husbands play in the crises their wives experience? What might Beauvoir be suggesting about masculinity and marriage through their differences?

7.

Each story employs a distinct narrative form. How do these formal choices shape our understanding of each protagonist’s inner life?

8.

How does Beauvoir engage with motherhood across the collection? Does Beauvoir necessarily view motherhood as an impediment to femininity?

9.

Discuss the way Beauvoir portrays aging in order to explain her commentary on the social perception of age.

10.

“The Age of Discretion” ends with a tentative reconciliation, while “The Monologue” and “The Woman Destroyed” end in modes of despair. What do these endings respectively suggest about the fate of each woman? Are they doomed to their fates, or does Beauvoir offer them the possibility of redemption?

blurred text
blurred text
blurred text

Unlock all 40 pages of this Study Guide

Get in-depth, chapter-by-chapter summaries and analysis from our literary experts.

  • Grasp challenging concepts with clear, comprehensive explanations
  • Revisit key plot points and ideas without rereading the book
  • Share impressive insights in classes and book clubs